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A close-up view of a catio foundation consisting of a framed pebble and flagstone flooring setup, bordered by bricks for structure and drainage, providing a secure and low-maintenance surface for cats to explore.

A combination of soft pebbles and stepping stones

A custom-built freestanding catio with a slanted clear polycarbonate roof, framed with stained wood, featuring a pebble and stepping stone flooring for drainage and easy maintenance. The catio is positioned under tall trees for natural shade.

What is the best flooring for a catio? 

Selecting the ideal flooring for your catio involves considering factors such as location and maintenance. Whether it's a deck, concrete area, or nestled in your backyard, different flooring options cater to various needs. Explore the pros and cons of different flooring options to find the ideal surface for your catio.

  • Natural Grass:

    • Pros: Soft and comfortable for cats, provides a natural environment, cost-effective, creates an outdoor experience that mimics nature.

    • Cons: May bring mud indoors, requires regular maintenance such as watering and mowing, lifespan can be affected by weather conditions and may need reseeding in certain climates.

  • Soft Round Rocks:

    • Pros: Drains well, offers a unique texture for cats to explore, low maintenance, and helps with water management in the catio.

    • Cons: May not be as comfortable for cats to lounge on, can be challenging to clean, and may not provide the soft surface that some cats prefer.

  • Mulch:

    • Pros: Soft and cushioned surface, natural appearance that blends well with the environment, helps with water drainage and can create a cozy atmosphere.

    • Cons: Needs periodic replacement, may attract insects, can become compacted over time, which could reduce drainage efficiency.

  • Pavers:

    • Pros: Stable and durable surface, easy to clean, adds a beautiful and polished look to the catio, ideal for creating defined walkways or sitting areas.

    • Cons: Hard surface may not be as comfortable for cats, limited drainage, may require leveling to prevent water pooling, and could be less appealing in extreme weather.

  • Interlocking Tiles:

    • Pros: Versatile and customizable, easy to install, provides a comfortable surface for cats, available in a variety of materials to suit different climate conditions.

    • Cons: Some types may retain heat, making them less suitable for hotter climates, and may require occasional maintenance to prevent shifting.

Can I use artificial grass or turf for catio flooring?

Yes, you can use artificial grass or turf for catio flooring, but it may not be the best choice if your cat is a chewer. 

Artificial turf is a popular, low-maintenance alternative that looks and feels like real grass. It’s durable, easy to clean, and resistant to various weather conditions. However, if your cat tends to chew on things, artificial turf might not be the best option, as chewing could damage the turf and potentially pose a health risk if ingested.

For cats that are chewers, you might want to consider other flooring options, such as wood decking or outdoor tiles, which are more durable and safer for your feline friend.

Remember, the best choice of catio flooring depends on your specific needs, the local climate, and your cats' preferences. Consider the pros and cons carefully before making a decision to ensure your catio is a safe, comfortable, and enjoyable space for your feline friend.

 Ready to bring your catio project to life? ​

If you’re in Portland, Vancouver, or anywhere in Oregon or Washington, contact The Catio Company today to start your custom catio project.​ Explore our gallery, where you’ll find past projects filled with inspiration and ideas to spark your own dream catio.

DIY Catio Plans: Build your own DIY Catio ecnclosure 

Outside our service area? Build your own cat haven with our professionally designed PDF plans. Each blueprint comes as an instant, digital download with easy-to-follow instructions and detailed diagrams.

✏️ Designed by pros

🐾 Cat-tested layouts

⚡️Instant digital download

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